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Contests/LeetCode/Weekly Contest 411/3261. Count Substrings That Satisfy K-Constraint II
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Weekly Contest 411

3261. Count Substrings That Satisfy K-Constraint II

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Problem Statement

Official algorithmic problem description and constraints.

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You are given a binary string s and an integer k.

You are also given a 2D integer array queries, where queries[i] = [li, ri].

A binary string satisfies the k-constraint if either of the following conditions holds:

  • The number of 0's in the string is at most k.
  • The number of 1's in the string is at most k.

Return an integer array answer, where answer[i] is the number of 

substrings

ofs[li..ri]that satisfy thek-constraint. 

Example 1:

Input: s = "0001111", k = 2, queries = [[0,6]]

Output: [26]

Explanation:

For the query [0, 6], all substrings of s[0..6] = "0001111" satisfy the k-constraint except for the substrings s[0..5] = "000111" and s[0..6] = "0001111".

Example 2:

Input: s = "010101", k = 1, queries = [[0,5],[1,4],[2,3]]

Output: [15,9,3]

Explanation:

The substrings of s with a length greater than 3 do not satisfy the k-constraint.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= s.length <= 105
  • s[i] is either '0' or '1'.
  • 1 <= k <= s.length
  • 1 <= queries.length <= 105
  • queries[i] == [li, ri]
  • 0 <= li <= ri < s.length
  • All queries are distinct.


Solutions & Walkthrough

Detailed video explanations, mathematical intuition, and clean C++ implementation code.

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